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CGM (.cgm)

.cgm file signature | image/cgm

Safe

Magic Bytes

Offset 0
42 45 47 4D 46

Sources: Apache Tika

All Known Signatures

2 signature variants are documented for .cgm files across multiple sources.

Hex Signature Offset Sources
42 45 47 4D 46 0 Apache Tika
00 20 0 Apache Tika

Extension

.cgm

MIME Type

image/cgm

Byte Offset

0

Risk Level

Safe

Validation Code

How to validate .cgm files in Python

Python
def is_cgm(file_path: str) -> bool:
    """Check if file is a valid CGM by magic bytes."""
    signature = bytes([0x42, 0x45, 0x47, 0x4D, 0x46])
    with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
        return f.read(5) == signature

How to validate .cgm files in Node.js

Node.js
function isCGM(buffer: Buffer): boolean {
  const signature = Buffer.from([0x42, 0x45, 0x47, 0x4D, 0x46]);
  return buffer.subarray(0, 5).equals(signature);
}

How to validate .cgm files in Go

Go
func IsCGM(data []byte) bool {
    signature := []byte{0x42, 0x45, 0x47, 0x4D, 0x46}
    if len(data) < 5 {
        return false
    }
    return bytes.Equal(data[:5], signature)
}

API Endpoint

GET /api/v1/cgm
curl https://filesignature.org/api/v1/cgm

See the full API documentation for all endpoints and parameters.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a .cgm file?

A .cgm file is a CGM file.

What are the magic bytes for .cgm files?

The magic bytes for CGM files are 42 45 47 4D 46 at byte offset 0. These bytes uniquely identify the file format regardless of the file extension.

How do I validate a .cgm file?

To validate a .cgm file, read the first bytes of the file and compare them against the known magic bytes (42 45 47 4D 46) at offset 0. This is more reliable than checking the file extension alone, as extensions can be renamed.

What is the MIME type for .cgm files?

The primary MIME type for .cgm files is image/cgm.

Is it safe to open .cgm files?

CGM (.cgm) files are generally safe to open. They are classified as low risk because they primarily contain data rather than executable code. However, always ensure files come from a trusted source.