Skip to content

Outlook Express e-mail folder (.dbx)

.dbx file signature | application/octet-stream

Outlook Express e-mail folder

Safe

Magic Bytes

Offset 0
CF AD 12 FE

Sources: Gary Kessler

Extension

.dbx

MIME Type

application/octet-stream

Byte Offset

0

Risk Level

Safe

Validation Code

How to validate .dbx files in Python

Python
def is_dbx(file_path: str) -> bool:
    """Check if file is a valid DBX by magic bytes."""
    signature = bytes([0xCF, 0xAD, 0x12, 0xFE])
    with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
        return f.read(4) == signature

How to validate .dbx files in Node.js

Node.js
function isDBX(buffer: Buffer): boolean {
  const signature = Buffer.from([0xCF, 0xAD, 0x12, 0xFE]);
  return buffer.subarray(0, 4).equals(signature);
}

How to validate .dbx files in Go

Go
func IsDBX(data []byte) bool {
    signature := []byte{0xCF, 0xAD, 0x12, 0xFE}
    if len(data) < 4 {
        return false
    }
    return bytes.Equal(data[:4], signature)
}

API Endpoint

GET /api/v1/dbx
curl https://filesignature.org/api/v1/dbx

See the full API documentation for all endpoints and parameters.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a .dbx file?

A .dbx file is a Outlook Express e-mail folder file. Outlook Express e-mail folder

What are the magic bytes for .dbx files?

The magic bytes for Outlook Express e-mail folder files are CF AD 12 FE at byte offset 0. These bytes uniquely identify the file format regardless of the file extension.

How do I validate a .dbx file?

To validate a .dbx file, read the first bytes of the file and compare them against the known magic bytes (CF AD 12 FE) at offset 0. This is more reliable than checking the file extension alone, as extensions can be renamed.

What is the MIME type for .dbx files?

There is no officially registered MIME type for .dbx files. Systems typically use application/octet-stream as a generic fallback when handling this format.

Is it safe to open .dbx files?

Outlook Express e-mail folder (.dbx) files are generally safe to open. They are classified as low risk because they primarily contain data rather than executable code. However, always ensure files come from a trusted source.