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An Object Linking and Embedding (.pps)

.pps file signature | application/vnd.ms-powerpoint

An Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) Compound File, maintained by Microsoft, is a structured storage format used in legacy Microsoft Office applications. It is primarily used for PowerPoint slide show files and related Office documents in the Office 97-2003 era. As an older binary format, it is generally considered safe to open, though files from untrusted sources should still be handled with standard caution due to possible embedded content or macros.

Safe

Magic Bytes

Offset 0
D0 CF 11 E0 A1 B1 1A E1

Sources: Apache Tika, Gary Kessler

Extension

.pps

MIME Type

application/vnd.ms-powerpoint

Byte Offset

0

Risk Level

Safe

Validation Code

How to validate .pps files in Python

Python
def is_pps(file_path: str) -> bool:
    """Check if file is a valid PPS by magic bytes."""
    signature = bytes([0xD0, 0xCF, 0x11, 0xE0, 0xA1, 0xB1, 0x1A, 0xE1])
    with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
        return f.read(8) == signature

How to validate .pps files in Node.js

Node.js
function isPPS(buffer: Buffer): boolean {
  const signature = Buffer.from([0xD0, 0xCF, 0x11, 0xE0, 0xA1, 0xB1, 0x1A, 0xE1]);
  return buffer.subarray(0, 8).equals(signature);
}

How to validate .pps files in Go

Go
func IsPPS(data []byte) bool {
    signature := []byte{0xD0, 0xCF, 0x11, 0xE0, 0xA1, 0xB1, 0x1A, 0xE1}
    if len(data) < 8 {
        return false
    }
    return bytes.Equal(data[:8], signature)
}

API Endpoint

GET /api/v1/pps
curl https://filesignature.org/api/v1/pps

See the full API documentation for all endpoints and parameters.

Related Formats

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a .pps file?

A .pps file is a An Object Linking and Embedding file. An Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) Compound File, maintained by Microsoft, is a structured storage format used in legacy Microsoft Office applications. It is primarily used for PowerPoint slide show files and related Office documents in the Office 97-2003 era. As an older binary format, it is generally considered safe to open, though files from untrusted sources should still be handled with standard caution due to possible embedded content or macros.

What are the magic bytes for .pps files?

The magic bytes for An Object Linking and Embedding files are D0 CF 11 E0 A1 B1 1A E1 at byte offset 0. These bytes uniquely identify the file format regardless of the file extension.

How do I validate a .pps file?

To validate a .pps file, read the first bytes of the file and compare them against the known magic bytes (D0 CF 11 E0 A1 B1 1A E1) at offset 0. This is more reliable than checking the file extension alone, as extensions can be renamed.

What is the MIME type for .pps files?

The primary MIME type for .pps files is application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.

Is it safe to open .pps files?

An Object Linking and Embedding (.pps) files are generally safe to open. They are classified as low risk because they primarily contain data rather than executable code. However, always ensure files come from a trusted source.